What to Expect With
Untreated Glioblastoma? – Glioblastoma, or glioblastoma multiforme, is an
aggressive, advanced form of cancer that originates in the brain. If left
untreated, it can cause rapid decline and death in affected individuals.
Facts
Glioblastoma is a grade 4 tumor and the most advanced form
of a type of brain cancer called astrocytoma, according to Cedars-Sinai Medical
Center. It most typically occurs in individuals over age 50.
Survival Rate
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center reports that even with
treatment, roughly 75 percent of individuals with glioblastoma die within two
years of initial diagnosis. Factors influencing this outcome include success in
removing the tumor and patient age.
Glioblastoma Effects
Symptoms of an untreated glioblastoma are the same as those
with other types of brain tumors, reports Cedars-Sinai Medical Center. These
include increased cranial pressure, muscle weakness, loss of balance and
coordination, and difficulties with walking, speech, vision and comprehension,
according to the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
Complications
The U.S. National Library of Medicine reports that one
complication of brain tumors such as glioblastoma is fatal brain herniation, in
which brain tissue, fluid and blood vessels are moved from their normal
position.
Considerations
The International RadioSurgery Association notes that
glioblastomas commonly contain a collection of different cell types. Even for
those who receive treatment, this characteristic makes glioblastomas difficult
to fight, since methods that kill one form of cell typically leave other forms
intact.
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